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About Hoarseness


Hoarseness is a very broad term which means an abnormal voice or a changed voice. A person can completely loose his/her voice; or the voice may become weak, breathy, or strained. Hoarseness usually means an abnormality in the vocal cords and the voice box (larynx). Common causes of hoarseness include irritation of the vocal cords called laryngitis which can be caused by infection, heartburn and reflux, and by overuse (shouting/excessive talking/singing). This hoarseness will usually respond to voice rest, fluids, and occasionally, antibiotics. However, hoarseness that lasts beyond a few weeks can be more serious. People can develop polyps and nodules which can cause long-lasting problems and often require surgery. Even more concerning, tumors and cancer can affect the vocal cords and cause hoarseness.

Normal Vocal Cord

 

Cancer of the Vocal Cords

 

Vocal Cord Polyp

If you or a loved one is experiencing persistent hoarseness, please call our office to schedule a consultation with one of our physicians. ENT physicians have special expertise which allows the examination of the vocal cords so that appropriate treatment can be started.